Thanks for the links. That was really interesting reading.
So, if I can summarise (and do correct me if I'm wrong); Grimdark started off as a reply to 1980s fantasy, pointing out that the events depicted were actually quite horrific events and that people were more complex than just good or evil. The best grimdark stories do contain hope and optimism and characters choosing to do the right thing as much as the stories that went before therefore grimdark, as a genre doesn't actually exist and that there have always been grimdark elements in fantasy and literature. That things are cyclical and there will be a backlash against grimdark and fantasy will continue to evolve and progress. The defining element of being grimdark is whether the author states that they are or the readers decide if an author is grimdark. Grimdark is an insult.
Grimdark authors mentioned in the articles; Martin, Hobb, Abercromie, Morgan, Jemisin, Sanderson, Bakker, Erikson, Lawrence, Frohock, Miller, Hurley, Cook, Lynch, Rothfuss but only before you've read them.
Authors who aren't actually grimdark; see above but only after you've read them.
Glad that's all sorted then.
Ok, being serious. I agree with a lot of what was said in the above articles. I think Kameron Hurley got it dead right. "I’m reminded of the endless Shannara knock-offs that grimdark was in conversation with when it started bleeding out onto the scene in the late 90’s". I remember that. Things were getting very tired and very predictable.
And this from Richard Morgan. "Beating seven shades of sh*t out of a horde of opponents on the battlefield (with all the actual blood and screams and pleading tastefully edited out) and then putting on a crown? Is that noble? Blowing up an entire planet-sized space station of people who happen to have chosen - or more likely have just ended up stuck on - the opposing side to you in a galactic war? Butchering a huge intelligent reptile who was, until you disturbed it, dozing rather peacefully in a hole in the ground and not bothering anyone? What kind of hope is it, exactly, that we’re selling here? The hope that we can slaughter them before they can slaughter us? The hope that our brand of faith or politics can kick the living sh*t out of anybody else’s? The hope that I’m a bigger, tougher motherfucker with a blade or a spell than anyone else in this neck of the woods?"
I also agree with this from Richard Morgan. "It’s important to realise that very large numbers of the people who read fantasy are reading it specifically to escape from the darker and more uncomfortable human truths you see encroaching elsewhere in fiction. (Which is perfectly fine - it is entertainment after all; you pays your money, you takes your choice.)" Very true. No point reading something you're not enjoying. It doesn't make it wrong, though.
This from Foz Meadows. "Overwhelmingly, the realism that grimdark chooses to reinforce is obsessed with the idea of misogyny as a human default: that we can only discuss ugly politics, hard choices, war, rape and every other facet of human evil through the lens of male power and violence, with women either repressed within or absent from the narrative." I think she has a point but I also think that it applies to fantasy in general, specifically male power and women either repressed or absent from the narrative.
I wouldn't like a return to the 80s style fantasy. That shallowness and superficiality really sticks in my throat and whenever I hear the word "wholesome" I get a chill down my spine. I find wholesome quite, well, unwholesome. Not that I need to wade through rivers of blood to get my kicks. I thought Pornokitsh's review of Katherine Addison's The Goblin Emperor was quite interesting. For all that it's being touted as an anti-grimdark book, "there's no question we're dealing with "real" people - ones that have motives that go above and beyond "THE EVIL ONE COMMANDS ME". There are shades of good and evil - in fact, there's arguably neither of the above: just a lot of people that all think that
they are in the right". Another added to the TBR pile.
Edit. It took me so long to type this I hadn't seen Toby's post.