Recommended books on how to write

Toby Frost

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I suggest that this thread be used to recommend books on how to write.

On Writing by Stephen King is very well known. It provides good and clear advice and is pretty sensible throughout. As you would expect, it is very readable and, apart from a few small digressions, stays on topic. It covers most elements of writing, from finding somewhere to sit to how to fine-tune a manuscript. Towards the end of the book, King talks in detail about editing and re-writing. Pretty much an essential read.

How To Write Tales of Horror, Fantasy and Science Fiction, edited by J.N. Williamson. This is a collection of essays written around 1990 by some eminent SFF writers of the time, including Dean Koontz, Ramsey Campbell, Richard Matheson and Ray Bradbury. The first two thirds are extremely useful (this is the book I learned from, for what it's worth) but the last third, which deals with the market and gives lists of publications, is outdated. It also includes a suggested reading list, which is definitely worth a look. It may be out of print, but is available very cheaply second-hand on the internet.

Danse Macabre by Stephen King is predominantly concerned with films, and does ramble somewhat. However, King's comments on how films work are useful to writers too. Also, in the second half, King examines half a dozen novels very closely and discusses their technique in considerable detail, which is very useful for the writer. Not essential, but helpful and engrossing.

All of these were useful to me. I would recommend them for good advice and clarity, as well as being interesting in their own right.
 
IMO the two big ones every aspiring writer should read are:

Wonderbook by Jeff Vandermeer - everything on the technicalities, from basic to advanced. Concise and entertaining, too.
Save the Cat by Blake Snyder - one of the best books on emotional development arcs for characters.
 
Techniques of the Selling Writer by Dwight V Swain.

I have around 10 books on writing fiction, including most of the best-regarded books on the subject out there, and Techniques of the Selling Writer has more practical content than the others put together. It's a remarkably dense and systematic book, which breaks narrative right down to the level of the scene and its purpose. I'll usually highlight the key points of a book on writing, and then copy those key points into a summary document. I can summarize other books in 1-2 pages of point-form text. I haven't attempted to summarize Techniques of the Selling Writer, as it would easily run to 15+ pages.

But be warned - it isn't a warm or breezy read. It doesn't offer folksy advice, encouragement, or pithy humour. It's the hefty toolkit you inherited from your grandfather, full of monkey wrenches, hammers, and socket sets that bear the marks and wear of long-time use. There's good reason why it's been in print since 1965.
 
A book that covers a narrow aspect of writing that may be useful is Write the Fight Right by Alan Baxter.

It's really a novelette that focuses on writing convincing fight scenes.
 
I would recommend::
Elements of Fiction Writing: Conflict and Suspense: James Scott Bell: 0035313653513: Amazon.com: Books
Amazon.com: Self-Editing for Fiction Writers, Second Edition: How to Edit Yourself Into Print (9780060545697): Renni Browne, Dave King: Books
Amazon.com: Writing the Breakout Novel: Insider Advice for Taking Your Fiction to the Next Level (9781582971827): Donald Maass: Books
How to Write Science Fiction & Fantasy: Orson Scott Card: 0035313107832: Amazon.com: Books

UK
Writing the Breakout Novel: Winning Advice from a Top Agent and His Best-selling Client: Amazon.co.uk: Donald Maass: 9781582971827: Books
How to Write Science Fiction and Fantasy: Amazon.co.uk: Orson Scott Card: 0035313107832: Books
Elements of Fiction Writing - Conflict and Suspense: Amazon.co.uk: James Scott Bell: 0035313653513: Books
Self-Editing for Fiction Writers, Second Edition: Amazon.co.uk: Renni Browne, Dave King: 9780060545697: Books



Save the Cat: The Last Book on Screenwriting You'll Ever Need eBook: Blake Snyder: Amazon.co.uk: Kindle Store
Save the Cat: The Last Book on Screenwriting You'll Ever Need: Blake Snyder: 9781615931712: Amazon.com: Books

On Writing: Amazon.co.uk: Stephen King: 9781444723250: Books
On Writing: A Memoir of the Craft: Stephen King: 8601400084076: Amazon.com: Books

Wonderbook: The Illustrated Guide to Creating Imaginative Fiction: Jeff VanderMeer, Jeremy Zerfoss: 8601404557101: Amazon.com: Books
Wonderbook: The Illustrated Guide to Creating Imaginative Fiction: Amazon.co.uk: Jeff VanderMeer, Jeremy Zerfoss: 8601404557101: Books
 
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I've read several of these over the last couple of years (On Writing; Self-Editing for Fiction Writers;Writing the Breakout Novel; How to Write Science Fiction & Fantasy) and a few others. I've also read a brand-spanking new one that IMHO stands up proudly alongside them:

The other half of my writing group, Andrew J. Chamberlain, has just released The Creative Writer's Toolbelt Handbook. I was one of Andy's beta readers so I've read the whole book and I think it's great. For the last few years Andy has been putting out a successful podcast series (The Creative Writer's Toolbelt) and the CWT Handbook is a collection of the best bits of advice and interviews from 100 podcasts.

There's a lot of great advice and practical examples that are great particularly for new writers, but I think there's something in it for everyone. I learned a lot from it even after having read those books listed at the top, and would heartily recommend it to writers at any stage of development.

There's further info available at the author's website and Andy is very approachable and (unlike myself:)) active on lots of social media (more info at his website).

The podcasts can be found here (and I had some real fanboy moments listening to interviews with Peter F. Hamilton and others as well as learning lots:D).

And some material from the Handbook can be found on my website where Andy's popped round for a spot of guest posting: The Two Must-Have Attributes for World-Building Part 1: The Credible Setting
 
The Writers And Artists Yearbook is invaluable, with lists of publications and agents as well as articles from established writers from a variety of fields of expertise.

I'd also recommend Brewer's Dictionary of Phrase and Fable. Not a book on writing, but invaluable for quick research and idea prompts.
 
This was truly an amazing share-out. I've printed the printable, and I believe I would like to purchase the full book (Wonderbook), and On Writing. I am also going to purchase How to Save the Cat, it seemed to be mentioned that it was useful in character's emotional development, which I need to learn.

Also, I am in dire need of any book suggestions on choosing point of view, when you have a book that has two siblings as the protagonists?? Do the ones mentioned already cover that?
 
I think the best resource is your own creativity and drive. If you've got lots of both, just write, and write, and don't go reading books on how to this, or how to that. All the greatest books in history were written before the first "how to" book was written. I think this applies to any field where creativity is the key: making music, painting, writing software.. in all of those fields, the people that pushed the envelope were simply people with oodles of creativity, and a very strong sense of individual direction.
 
I think the best resource is your own creativity and drive. If you've got lots of both, just write, and write, and don't go reading books on how to this, or how to that. All the greatest books in history were written before the first "how to" book was written. I think this applies to any field where creativity is the key: making music, painting, writing software.. in all of those fields, the people that pushed the envelope were simply people with oodles of creativity, and a very strong sense of individual direction.

It's easy to be fooled into thinking that just because something looks easy it therefore requires no technical skill to master - which is almost always not true.
 
Totally agree.. without skill, you won't get far. But many people have it in themselves to teach themselves what it takes, simply while reaching out to the goals they're trying to reach. Probably it's a minority in any field, but there are so many examples of self-taught individuals who managed to "get somewhere" (let's not use financial success as the litmus test).. it makes me wonder whether more people wouldn't be better off not putting themselves through formal educational regimes, and just try the solo approach.
 
The problem really is that times have changed since the classics were written. Dickens could write extremely slow books because that was how it worked in those days: likewise Orwell could drop 20 pages of exposition into the middle of 1984 and get away with it. The market was such that the author could basically hand over a book written exactly as he liked, and the public had to deal with that. To a much larger extent, authors were creating the genre as they went.

Things have changed and, for better or worse, writing a good or successful book is a much more codified business now. However, a lot of people don't notice some mistakes (backstory/infodumping springs to mind) or don't think they matter until they're pointed out. While I think that some of the how-to books are too formulaic, and treat writing a novel like churning out a mediocre popcorn movie, it is useful to have some knowledge of the form and the market. Raw talent can get you a long way, but raw talent plus good tuition will get you even further.
 
Some months ago I embarked on a nerdy quest to find out which books to buy as I start on my writer's journey.
I found 28 usable 'recommended books for writers' lists.
I then applied the following pseudo-scientific method: If a book appears on a list, it gets a point. If it accumulates three (roughly 10%) or more points, it gets on my list. The book with the most points is the one to buy.

The numbers represent on how many lists the title appeared followed by the percentage.
  1. On Writing - Stephen King (23 / 82%)
  2. Bird by Bird - Anne Lamott (17 / 60%)
  3. On Writing Well - William Zinsser (11 / 39%)
  4. Writing Down the Bones - Natalie Goldberg (11 / 39%)
  5. The Elements of Style - William Strunk Jr. and E. B. White (10 / 35%)
  6. The War of Art - Steven Pressfield (10 / 35%)
  7. Plot & Structure - James Scott Bell (7 / 25%)
  8. The Artist’s Way - Julia Cameron (7 / 25%)
  9. Self-Editing for Fiction Writers - Renni Browne and Dave King (6 / 21%)
  10. Story - Robert McKee (6 / 21%)
  11. The Writing Life - Annie Dillard (6 / 21%)
  12. Writing the Breakout Novel - Donald Maass (6 / 21%)
  13. Eats, Shoots & Leaves - Lynne Truss (5 / 17%)
  14. The Writer’s Journey - Christopher Vogler (5 / 17%)
  15. Zen in the Art of Writing - Ray Bradbury (5 / 17%)
  16. How to Write a Damn Good Novel - James N. Frey (4 / 14%)
  17. Save the Cat! - Blake Snyder (4 / 14%)
  18. Story Engineering - Larry Brooks (4 / 14%)
  19. Writing Tools - Roy Peter Clark (4 / 14%)
  20. On Moral Fiction - John Gardner (3 / 10%)
  21. Reading Like a Writer - Francine Prose (3 / 10%)
  22. Story Genius - Lisa Cron (3 / 10%)
  23. Telling Lies for Fun & Profit - Lawrence Block (3 / 10%)
  24. The Forest for the Trees - Betsy Lerner (3 / 10%)
  25. The Situation and the Story - Vivian Gornick (3 / 10%)
 

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