Writing a character with autism

This plays exactly to my point...
I feel i know how the character would react.... but if people identify the character as being on the spectrum and then disagree with my character choices as being unrealistic or misrepresentative, am i just making more trouble for myself? Or is it totally fine to just have him be him and not read into it?
By second guessing the writer's motive without context we run the chance of having him second guess his choice; based on issues that though they should be considered are blown proportionally out of shape when we finally fit the character into the context.

I think if you look at that link I put there that you will see that there is a lot of wiggle room for you to stay within the character and not have to worry about some reader miss-diagnosing him or her.
 
Jo's suggestion is excellent. Write the scenes and put them before your usual beta readers or editor, but also put them before someone familiar with autism, preferrably someone with familiarity with those particular behaviors, and get their feedback as well.

FWIW, the OP's additional description sounds thoughtful and specific. Really, what more could be asked, right?
 
So - are we saying that a neurodiverse person can’t be the person in an extraordinary position making choices? What about someone like Albert Einstein or would he not have a place in a sf story?

Seeing the quirks of neurodiversity as if they are not normal in some way is - for me - bizarre. As if they can’t be the balanced free thinker we need in a sf story or they can’t be average people? (Many neurodiverse people go under the radar - especially women who are chronically under diagnosed for exactly that reason)

I think for many people with ASD (and there are members of our community closely linked to this important subject) that’s pretty upsetting. That they are kooks who we (the collective we, the neuro normals) can’t understand in a story.
That certainly has little to do with my post. I definitely didn't use the judgemental word "normal". That's 100% on you.

This is a bandwidth issue. I already made it perfectly clear that a character that is outside the mean is totally acceptable - but they require more text to explain how their thinking works and the role of their thinking in the plot. If you like "neurodiversity" in SF, I'd recommend Blindsight, where every character is wired very differently and the theme of the novel is cognition and sapience.

But if you aren't planning to explore how your autistic (or whatever) person's mentality impacts the plot, then all you're doing is distracting the reader with an interest point that doesn't support the function of the story, and since your story is already chock full of the extras that make genre fiction genre fiction, having distactingly mysterious mentalities with no real plot function is little more than tokenism.

Put whatever or whomever you want in your stories, but don't forget that everything in that story should support plot, theme or both. If not, you made the story less focussed and interesting. Neurodiversity is not just some trait - it is inherently unique to the individual and not a simple item on a list like build or friendliness.
 
I'm high-functioning myself. I got a lot less typical after childhood. I can give you a few ideas of what it's like, but as it's been said, everyone "afflicted" is different.

*doesn't like meeting new people (I try to avoid this)
*difficulty understanding sarcasm and jokes (no longer a problem for the most part)
*narrow interests (I find it hard nowadays to say anything unrelated to short stories sometimes)
*bad motor skills (still have this--lucky I have a computer)
*sometimes described as a "living encyclopedia" or "living dictionary"
*might say things that sound rude (not anymore--when I was a kid and teenager I saw the remarks as just being "truthful")
*I usually must plan for events (find it hard to relax when I don't know exactly what to expect)
*not a fan of change--the idea going shopping at a different store can be really scary for me, for example)
*sensitive hearing

Those are just a few things. I don't have some of the other, traits, such as a good memory for numbers, trouble making up stories or lies, trouble with imaginative play, having limited understanding of emotion, and problems with reading nonverbal cues.

Also, some people with autism can be extraverted, which is not typically represented in media involving autistics.
 
Whenever I actually get to writing those bits I will let you know! There are really only 2ish points where it would come up, the main being where it would get physical. Im unsure as to how well his character would do in combat. My gut is that it would be overwhelming for him, but I dont want to sell him short if its a logical thing for him to be more adept.

Some autistics really don't like being touched and might even take a swing at the person doing it. You could make that a trigger.
 
My son is 17 and is around the middle of the autism spectrum. He talks, but his vocabulary and behavior reflect a small child rather than an older teen. He has low verbal IQ but high spatial reasoning and mathematical ability. This means he has difficulty with communication and anything to do with understanding people, but he does well with certain types of problem solving. He is very sensitive to touch and sound. For him, this means, he likes to dress to cover himself head to toe, even when it is hot, to reduce what he feels from outside stimuli. He also often wears noise-cancelling headphones to block out normal noise since everything seems loud to him. As such, he tends to speak very loudly because he is trying to match the volume he "hears". We've never gotten him to use an "indoor voice" or realize he is louder than everyone else. He currently lives in a group home for boys with behavioral problems. All 3 boys in the home at this time have autism. I have heard that 1/3 autistic people have issues with aggression.

I once read a book with an autistic character which was very poorly written. I do not think the author had ever dealt with children, much less an autistic one. He took some random stereotypes and threw them together in a way that made no sense to describe any real person.

For any person, you need to understand "why" they act the way they do, not just have a list of common behaviors. Autism can manifest in many different ways. They say if you have met an autistic person, you have met one autistic person. The list of behaviors is rather generic, but any given person's issues and responses to situations can be very specific. I can give some examples of my son's behaviors which classically fit an autism description, but that doesn't mean other autistic people are just like this.

I will tell a story of an incident with him from his own perspective. Shortly after he arrived at the group home, some staff took the boys into the backyard to play basketball. Now, he does not like this chaos and complained about the "aggressive behavior". People were running around, jostling each other, and throwing things. He tried to move off the court to get away from it. But then it got worse. One of the staff threw the ball at him and it hit him. This was painful, but instead of asking if he was ok, the staff member made fun of him by smiling and saying, "You can't catch!". To make matters even worse, the staff threw the ball at him again! Now, my son wasn't going to deal with that. He was new here and not going to put up with bullying. So he went up to this staff member and punched him to show him he wasn't going to take this kind of abuse.

Now, this story could be read much differently from another point of view. Staff were engaging the boys in a social activity to encourage exercise and learn to work together. But I told the story from my son's perspective to explain why in *his* mind, he was responding in kind to an aggressive act against him. Thus, autism with behavioral problems. (Incidentally, for my son the best way to deal with this is just to not try to engage him in sports at all. He can exercise through walking in the park and swinging on the swings.)

When he gets stressed, he does best being left alone with legos or Minecraft, both "building" types of activities which are fixations for him. He also likes being wrapped in a heavy blanket for comfort, or swinging on swings. Many autistic people have repetitive or sensory-oriented behaviors which calm them. Even though my son can talk, when he is feeling strong emotions, such as very excited or very angry, he reverts to non-verbal sounds such as squeals or growls.

Another aspect of dealing with autism is responses of others. This gets tricky because not everyone is particularly compassionate or understanding when behaviors arise. Over the years, I have heard people say autism is an excuse for lack of discipline, a good spanking would resolve that (but for someone who finds even light touch uncomfortable, spanking is downright abusive), and in his teen years we have had people call the police when he acts out. This is understandable because by now he's a big guy and hard to manage. But he isn't someone who will "learn a lesson" by going to jail - where triggers would abound even more. Thus, he ended up in a group home where his behaviors can be greatly prevented or managed by controlling the environment.

Still, this is just one person's story. If you are going to invent a person who fits the generic autistic symptoms, make the behaviors specific for that person. This is where it will help to meet - even online - as many people as you can to get a realistic idea of a day in the life of autism.
 
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My son is 17 and is around the middle of the autism spectrum. He talks, but his vocabulary and behavior reflect a small child rather than an older teen. He has low verbal IQ but high spatial reasoning and mathematical ability. This means he has difficulty with communication and anything to do with understanding people, but he does well with certain types of problem solving. He is very sensitive to touch and sound. For him, this means, he likes to dress to cover himself head to toe, even when it is hot, to reduce what he feels from outside stimuli. He also often wears noise-cancelling headphones to block out normal noise since everything seems loud to him. As such, he tends to speak very loudly because he is trying to match the volume he "hears". We've never gotten him to use an "indoor voice" or realize he is louder than everyone else. He currently lives in a group home for boys with behavioral problems. All 3 boys in the home at this time have autism. I have heard that 1/3 autistic people have issues with aggression.

I once read a book with an autistic character which was very poorly written. I do not think the author had ever dealt with children, much less an autistic one. He took some random stereotypes and threw them together in a way that made no sense to describe any real person.

For any person, you need to understand "why" they act the way they do, not just have a list of common behaviors. Autism can manifest in many different ways. They say if you have met an autistic person, you have met one autistic person. The list of behaviors is rather generic, but any given person's issues and responses to situations can be very specific. I can give some examples of my son's behaviors which classically fit an autism description, but that doesn't mean other autistic people are just like this.

I will tell a story of an incident with him from his own perspective. Shortly after he arrived at the group home, some staff took the boys into the backyard to play basketball. Now, he does not like this chaos and complained about the "aggressive behavior". People were running around, jostling each other, and throwing things. He tried to move off the court to get away from it. But then it got worse. One of the staff threw the ball at him and it hit him. This was painful, but instead of asking if he was ok, the staff member made fun of him by smiling and saying, "You can't catch!". To make matters even worse, the staff threw the ball at him again! Now, my son wasn't going to deal with that. He was new here and not going to put up with bullying. So he went up to this staff member and punched him to show him he wasn't going to take this kind of abuse.

Now, this story could be read much differently from another point of view. Staff were engaging the boys in a social activity to encourage exercise and learn to work together. But I told the story from my son's perspective to explain why in *his* mind, he was responding in kind to an aggressive act against him. Thus, autism with behavioral problems. (Incidentally, for my son the best way to deal with this is just to not try to engage him in sports at all. He can exercise through walking in the park and swinging on the swings.)

When he gets stressed, he does best being left alone with legos or Minecraft, both "building" types of activities which are fixations for him. He also likes being wrapped in a heavy blanket for comfort, or swinging on swings. Many autistic people have repetitive or sensory-oriented behaviors which calm them. Even though my son can talk, when he is feeling strong emotions, such as very excited or very angry, he reverts to non-verbal sounds such as squeals or growls.

Another aspect of dealing with autism is responses of others. This gets tricky because not everyone is particularly compassionate or understanding when behaviors arise. Over the years, I have heard people say autism is an excuse for lack of discipline, a good spanking would resolve that (but for someone who finds even light touch uncomfortable, spanking is downright abusive), and in his teen years we have had people call the police when he acts out. This is understandable because by now he's a big guy and hard to manage. But he isn't someone who will "learn a lesson" by going to jail - where triggers would abound even more. Thus, he ended up in a group home where his behaviors can be greatly prevented or managed by controlling the environment.

Still, this is just one person's story. If you are going to invent a person who fits the generic autistic symptoms, make the behaviors specific for that person. This is where it will help to meet - even online - as many people as you can to get a realistic idea of a day in the life of autism.

Thank you so much. I really appreciate your personal experience and insight. I have been trying to engage more with those on the spectrum lately to get their personal views. I definitely take it all to heart.
 

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