Methinks "hero" and "heroine" go further than just indicating the one is male and the other female. It's about the way a man and a women traditionally assumed the heroic role. A hero brandishes his sword and defeats his foes with might acts of valour. A heroine is noble and selfless and generous but very much in need of the physical prowess of the hero. She is heroic in a different way to the man. So a different word for each.
That is the old understanding of the terms. Today of course the entertainment media has discovered that women can be just as badass as men, even more so. Someone like Galadriel has no problem shunting three Numenorean guards into a prison cell and locking it after them. So the role of the female heroine is now identical to that of the male, going even as far as a good dose of role swapping where the man is in need of the physical prowess of the woman, and so it makes perfect sense to delineate them with the same term.
That is the old understanding of the terms. Today of course the entertainment media has discovered that women can be just as badass as men, even more so. Someone like Galadriel has no problem shunting three Numenorean guards into a prison cell and locking it after them. So the role of the female heroine is now identical to that of the male, going even as far as a good dose of role swapping where the man is in need of the physical prowess of the woman, and so it makes perfect sense to delineate them with the same term.
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